Ngomhla we-19 kuNovemba, iwebhusayithi ye-Asia News Channel yaseSingapore yapapasha inqaku elinesihloko esithi: I-China yinkosi yezi zinyithi eziphambili.Imfazwe yokubonelela iye yatsalela i-Southeast Asia kuyo.Ngubani onokwaphula ubukhosi baseTshayina kwiintsimbi eziphambili ezifunekayo ukuqhuba usetyenziso lwehlabathi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu?Njengoko amanye amazwe efuna ezi zixhobo ngaphandle kweTshayina, urhulumente waseMalaysia ubhengeze kwinyanga ephelileyo ukuba uya kuvumela aumhlaba onqabileyoumzi-mveliso kufuphi Kuantan kwimo Pahang ukuqhubeka processingimihlaba enqabileyo.Umzi-mveliso usetyenziswa nguLinus, eyona nkampani inkulu enqabileyo yokulungisa umhlaba ngaphandle kweTshayina kunye nenkampani yemigodi yase-Australia.Kodwa abantu banexhala lokuba imbali iyaziphinda.Ngowe-1994, u-aumhlaba onqabileyoiplanti yokucubungula ibekwe kwiiyure ezi-5 ukusuka eKuantan yavalwa ngenxa yokuba yayithathwa njengonobangela weziphene zokuzalwa kunye neleukemia kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni.Lo mzi-mveliso usetyenziswa yinkampani yaseJapan kwaye awunazo iindawo zokunyanga inkunkuma yexesha elide, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuvuzeni kwemitha kunye nokungcoliseka kwendawo.
Uxinzelelo lwamva nje lwe-geopolitical, ngakumbi phakathi kwe-United States ne-China, luthetha ukuba ukhuphiswano lwezixhobo eziphambili zentsimbi luyafudumala.UVina Sahawala, uMlawuli weZiko loPhando lweZizinto eziZinzileyo kunye neTekhnoloji kwiYunivesithi yaseNew South Wales, wathi, "Isizathu sokuba (imihlaba enqabileyo) 'zinqabile' kuba ukutsalwa kuntsokothile kakhulu.Nangona kunjaloumhlaba onqabileyoIiprojekthi ezigubungela ihlabathi, iChina ibalasele, ithatha i-70% yemveliso yehlabathi kunyaka ophelileyo, kunye ne-United States ethatha i-14%, ilandelwa ngamazwe afana ne-Australia ne-Myanmar."Kodwa ne-United States idinga ukuthumela ngaphandleumhlaba onqabileyoimathiriyeli ekrwada ukuya eTshayina ukuze iqhubeke.UNjingalwazi uZhang Yue ovela kwiZiko loPhando lwezoBudlelwane baseOstreliya kwiYunivesithi yeSayensi kunye neTekhnoloji eSydney uthe, “Kukho iindawo zokugcina izimbiwa ezaneleyo kwihlabathi liphela ukuba zibonelele.imihlaba enqabileyo.Kodwa undoqo ulele ekubeni ngubani olawula itekhnoloji yokucubungula.I-China kuphela kwelizwe kwihlabathi elinokukwazi ukugubungela lonke ikhonkco lexabiso le-17umhlaba onqabileyohayi kwitekhnoloji kuphela, kodwa nakulawulo lwenkunkuma, iye yafumana inzuzo. ”
ULakaze, intloko yeLinus Company, wathi ngo-2018 kukho malunga ne-100 yeePhDs kwicandeloumhlaba onqabileyoizicelo eTshayina.Kumazwe aseNtshona, akukho mntu.Oku akukho malunga netalente kuphela, kodwa malunga nabasebenzi.UZhang Yue uthe, “I-China iqeshe amawaka eenjineli kumaziko ophando anxulumeneumhlaba onqabileyoukuqhubekeka.Kule meko, alikho elinye ilizwe elinokukhuphisana neTshayina. ”Inkqubo yokwahlulaimihlaba enqabileyolusebenza ngamandla kwaye lunokuba yingozi kokusingqongileyo nakwimpilo yabantu.Nangona kunjalo, iChina inamashumi eminyaka yamava kwezi ndawo kwaye izenza ngexabiso eliphantsi kunamanye amazwe.Ukuba amazwe aseNtshona afuna ukuseka amaziko okulungisa umhlaba onqabileyo ekhaya, oko kuya kufuna ixesha, imali, kunye neenzame zokwakha izakhiwo kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko.
Isikhundla esiphezulu saseTshayina kwiumhlaba onqabileyoikhonkco lokubonelela alikho kuphela kwinqanaba lokucubungula, kodwa nakwinqanaba elisezantsi.Kuqikelelwa ukuba iimagnethi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo eziphezulu eziveliswe ziifektri zaseTshayina zithatha ngaphezulu kwe-90% yokusetyenziswa kwihlabathi.Ngenxa yolu nikezelo selusele lwenziwe, abaninzi abavelisi bemveliso ye-elektroniki, nokuba ngaba bangaphandle okanye basekhaya, baye baseka iifektri eGuangdong nakwezinye iindawo.Yintoni eshiya i-China yimveliso egqityiweyo eyenziwe e-China, ukusuka kwii-smartphones ukuya kwii-earplugs, njalo njalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-27-2023