Ukuphumelela okufunyenweyo kwizinto eziphambili ngabaphandi abanomdla kwihlabathi liphela.Uphononongo lwakutsha nje luveze iimpawu eziphawulekayo zei-erbium oxide, ityhila amandla ayo amakhulu kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe.Ukufunyaniswa kunokuguqula imimandla efana ne-elektroniki, i-optoelectronics kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla.
I-Erbium oxide (Er2O3) yiumhlaba onqabileyoi-compound eyenziwe nge-erbium kunye ne-oxygen.Uphando lwangaphambili lubonise ukuba luncedo kwayo kwi-fiber amplifiers ngenxa yokukwazi ukukhupha ukukhanya kumaza athile.Nangona kunjalo, uphando lwakutsha nje luye ngaphaya koku kwaye lwaphonononga ezinye iipropathi zenoveli ezenza ukuba zihluke kwezinye izinto.
Enye yezona mpawu zinomtsalane zei-erbium oxideyindlela ebalaseleyo yokuxhathisa ngemitha, nto leyo esandul’ ukufunyaniswa ngabaphandi.Ukufunyaniswa kubaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo kwishishini lenyukliya, njengoko kunokubanakho ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nobomi obude bezixhobo zenyukliya.Imathiriyeli imelana kakhulu nomonakalo obangelwa yimitha kunye namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, ivula amathuba okuba nokwenzeka kwezibaso zenyukliya eziphucukileyo kunye nezixhobo ezingcono zokukhusela.
Enye ipropati enomdla yei-erbium oxidekukuqhuba kombane okugqwesileyo.Ukufumanisa kubangele umdla kumandla ayo okuphuhlisa izixhobo zombane zesizukulwana esilandelayo, ezifana ne-transistors ephezulu yokusebenza kunye neenkqubo zokugcina imemori.Ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kombane,i-erbium oxideinokukhuphisana nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo ezifana nesilicon okanye igraphene.
Kwintsimi ye-optoelectronics,i-erbium oxideUkukwazi ukukhupha ukukhanya kuluhlu lwe-infrared kutsale umdla wabaphandi.Iyakwazi ukufumana izicelo kwicandelo lonxibelelwano njengoko iya kuququzelela uphuhliso lweenkqubo zonxibelelwano olukhawulezayo nolusebenzayo.Ngaphaya koko, i-luminescence esebenza kakhului-erbium oxideinokuvula indlela yenkqubela phambili kwi-spectroscopy kunye nobuchwepheshe bokuvava.
Ugcino lwamandla yenye indawo aphoi-erbium oxideibonisa isithembiso esikhulu.Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba inesakhono esihle sokugcina kunye nokukhulula amandla ngokufanelekileyo.Le propati inexabiso elikhulu ekuphuhliseni iibhetri eziphambili, ii-supercapacitors kunye nezixhobo zokugcina amandla, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekutshintsheni kwizisombululo zamandla eziluhlaza kunye nezizinzileyo.
Njengoko izazinzulu ziqhubeka nokufumanisa iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga zei-erbium oxide, amandla ayo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zetekhnoloji ye-cutting-edge ibonakala ngokubonakalayo.Ngelixa uphando olongezelelweyo kunye nophuhliso lufuneka ukuze kusetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo amandla alo, ikamva lale mathiriyeli ingaqhelekanga ngokuqinisekileyo liqaqambile.Ngokuxhathisa kwayo kwimitha, ukuhanjiswa kombane, ukukwazi ukukhupha ukukhanya kunye nokukwazi ukugcina amandla,i-erbium oxideinamandla okubumba ikamva lamashishini amaninzi kunye nokuguqula itekhnoloji njengoko sisazi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-13-2023