“Kule veki, iumhlaba onqabileyoImakethi ibisebenza kwimeko ebuthathaka, ngokukhula okucothayo kwiiodolo ezisezantsi kunye noninzi lwabarhwebi ecaleni.Nangona iindaba ezilungileyo, ukonyuswa kwexesha elifutshane kwimarike kulinganiselwe.Iidysprosiumkwayeterbiumimakethi iyacotha, kwaye amaxabiso ayaqhubeka nokuhla.Nangona inani lemibuzo yeipraseodymium neodymiumiimveliso zonyukile, kuphela inani elincinci lentengiselwano elifunekayo, okukhokelela kumaxabiso aguqukayo.Okwangoku, kubonakala ngathi ikamva liza kugcina ukusebenza okubuthathaka, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwexabiso akuzukubaluleka kakhulu. "
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Isishwankathelo seMarike yeNdawo enqabileyo yomhlaba
Kule veki, intengiselwano kwiumhlaba onqabileyoImarike yendawo ibingaphucukanga, amaxabiso emveliso yesiqhelo aqhubekile ehla, imveliso yemveliso kunye noluhlu lwentengiso lubonise ukuhla ngokuphindiweyo, kunye nenkxaso yemalike iyonke ibingonelanga, isenza mandundu umoya ongenathemba.Uphando lweidysprosiumkwayeterbiumiimveliso zinqabile, kwaye ixabiso lehle kakhulu.Nangona kukho imfuno eqinileyo yeentengiselwano zeipraseodymium neodymiumiimveliso, umthamo wokurhweba kunye nexabiso azikho njengoko kulindelekile.
Okwangoku, iifektri zentsimbi azithengiswanga kakuhle, ubukhulu becala zizisa iiodolo zexesha elide, kwaye ukuthengwa kwempahla ekrwada kulumkile noko.Iifektri zezinto zemagneti zivelisa kakhulu ngokwentengiso.Nangona abavelisi abakhulu benamandla anamandla kwaye bahlala betshintsha izicwangciso zabo zoshishino ukunciphisa ingozi yokusebenza, ishishini lilonke linemiyalelo emitsha embalwa kunye nokwehla okuqhubekayo kwimida yenzuzo.Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba kube nzima ngakumbi ukuba abavelisi abancinci nabaphakathi ukuba baphile, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima kwishishini lemagnethi ukuba libuyele kwakhona kwixesha elifutshane.
Esona sizathu siphambili sesi siganeko singasentla kukudodobala kwemfuno yomlambo.Kutsha nje, ezinye iimoto zamandla amatsha kunye namashishini okuvelisa imathiriyeli yemagnethi avale okanye anciphisa imveliso, kwaye uninzi lwamashishini ombane wemagnethi anamazinga okusebenza amalunga nama-70% ukuya kuma-80%.Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe-inventri ekhoyo ngamashishini kukuhla okubonakalayo ekuthengeni, okukhokelela ngokungathanga ngqo kuthutho oluqhubekayo ngamashishini orhwebo.
Kwangaxeshanye, ukungeniswa kweMyanmar kuphinde kwaqala kunye neMangtympasumhlaba onqabileyoyam iyaqhubeka ukwandisa imveliso.Kwiinyanga ezili-10 zokuqala ze-2023, i-China ingenise i-145000 yeetoni zomhlaba onqabileyo, ukwanda kwe-39.8% unyaka nonyaka.Ukonyuka okubalulekileyo kwemathiriyeli ekrwada ethengwa kumazwe angaphandle ibe nefuthe kurhwebo oluphezulu lweumhlaba onqabileyo, kwaye ezinye iinkampani zithengisa ngenzuzo ukuze zifumane isabelo esikhulu semarike, nto leyo ekhokelele ekwehleni okuqhubekayoumhlaba onqabileyoamaxabiso.
Okwangoku, ubuthathaka boshishino lwemagnethi buye bakhokelela ekunqongophelweni kwemathiriyeli ekrwada kunye nokuncipha kwemveliso egqityiweyo yokwenziwa ngokutsha kwenkunkuma kumashishini.Amashishini okurisayiklishwa kwenkunkuma aneendleko eziphezulu, kwaye izinga lawo lokujikeleza kwenkunzi lidla ngokuba phantsi.Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kwiumhlaba onqabileyoamaxabiso aye ayichaphazela ngokunzulu ingeniso yawo, yaye ingcinezelo kwimisebenzi yoshishino iye yaphindaphindeka kabini.Balumke ngakumbi ekuthengeni izinto ezikrwada nakwintengiso yemveliso egqityiweyo.
Ukongeza, imeko yezoqoqosho yangaphakathi neyamazwe ngamazwe, uhlengahlengiso lomgaqo-nkqubo, kunye notshintsho kumaxabiso otshintshiselwano lwemali nazo zinempembelelo enkuluumhlaba onqabileyoamaxabiso.Xa kukho utshintsho kwimarike,umhlaba onqabileyoAmashishini kufuneka aphendule ngenkuthalo, abambe umoya wemarike, abeke iliso elibukhali kwiimarike, ngakumbi utshintsho kwiimarike ezisezantsi, kunye nokulungelelanisa ngcono izicwangciso zemveliso kunye nentengiso ngokuqonda ngokunzulu imfuno yemarike.Ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji entsha, sijonge ukunyusa ixabiso elongezelelweyo leemveliso zethu, ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ukwandisa inzuzo yemizi-mveliso, kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwemveliso.umhlaba onqabileyoishishini.
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Utshintsho lwamaxabiso kwiimveliso eziqhelekileyo
| Eyona nto iphambiliumhlaba onqabileyoitheyibhile yokutshintsha ixabiso lemveliso | |||||||
| imihla iminikelo | 10-Nov | 13-Nov | 14-Nov | 15-Nov | 16-Nov | ubukhulu botshintsho | ixabiso eliphakathi |
| I-Praseodymium oxide | 51.10 | 51.08 | 51.05 | 50.80 | 50.18 | -0.92 | 50.84 |
| Isinyithi sePraseodymium | 62.80 | 62.78 | 62.66 | 62.49 | 61.89 | -0.91 | 62.52 |
| I-Dysprosium oxide(chemistry) | 258.25 | 258.00 | 257.38 | 254.00 | 252.63 | -5.62 | 256.05 |
| I-Terbium oxide | 775.00 | 775.00 | 765.00 | 755.00 | 745.00 | -30.00 | 763.00 |
| I-Praseodymium oxide(chemistry) | 51.70 | 51.70 | 51.70 | 51.25 | 51.25 | -0.45 | 51.52 |
| I-Gadolinium oxide | 27.01 | 26.96 | 26.91 | 26.55 | 26.19 | -0.82 | 26.72 |
| I-Holmium oxide | 55.14 | 55.14 | 54.75 | 54.50 | 53.50 | -1.64 | 54.61 |
| I-Neodymium oxide | 51.66 | 51.66 | 51.66 | 51.26 | 51.26 | -0.40 | 51.50 |
| Qaphela: Ezi yunithi zexabiso zingentla zonke ziyi-RMB 10,000/ton, kwaye zonke zingamaxabiso abandakanya irhafu. | |||||||
Utshintsho lwamaxabiso lwesiqheloumhlaba onqabileyoiimveliso kule veki ziboniswe kulo mzobo ungentla.Ukusukela ngoLwesine, ikowuteshini yeipraseodymium neodymium oxideyaba 501800 yuan / ton, ukuncipha 9200 yuan / ton xa kuthelekiswa ixabiso lokugqibela ngoLwesihlanu;Ucaphulo lwemetal praseodymium neodymiumyi-618900 yuan/ton, ukuhla kwe-9100 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo;Ucaphulo lwei-dysprosium oxideyi-2.5263 yezigidi zeeyuan/toni, ukuhla kwe-56200 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo;Ucaphulo lwei-terbium oxideyi-7.45 yezigidi zeeyuan/toni, ukuhla kwe-300000 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo;Ucaphulo lwei-praseodymium oxideyi 512500 yuan/ton, ukuhla kwe 4500 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo;Ucaphulo lwei-gadolinium oxideyi 261900 yuan/ton, ukuhla kwe 8200 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo;Ucaphulo lwei-holmium oxideyi 535000 yuan/ton, ukuhla kwe 16400 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo;Ucaphulo lweneodymium oxideyi 512600 yuan/ton, ukuhla kwe 4000 yuan/toni xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso langoLwesihlanu odlulileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-20-2023