Intshayelelo:
Ehlabathini lezinto zekhemikhali,i-zirconium chloride (ZrCl4), ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-zirconium tetrachloride, yinto enomdla kwaye inezinto ezininzi.Ifomula yemichiza yale khompawundiZrCl4, kunye nenombolo yayo yeCAS ngu10026-11-6.Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.Kule bhlog, siza kungena kwihlabathi elimangalisayoi-zirconium chloridekwaye ugxininise ukusetyenziswa kwayo okuphawulekayo.
Funda malungai-zirconium chloride:
Zirconium chloridei-inorganic compound eyenziwe nge-zirconium kunye ne-chlorine.Lulwelo oluneasidi olungenambala oluphendula ngokulula ngamanzi ukwenza i-hydrochloric acid kunyei-zirconium hydroxide.Le propati yenza ukuba isebenze njenge-precursor kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso.
Usetyenziso lwei-zirconium chloride:
1. I-Organic synthesis catalyst:Zirconium chlorideidlala indima ebalulekileyo njenge-Lewis acid catalyst kwi-organic chemistry.Ngenxa yozinzo oluphezulu kunye nomsebenzi, iyakwazi ukuqonda iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuphendula ezinje ngeFriedel-Crafts acylation kunye nokuhamba ngebhayisikile.Le khompawundi eguquguqukayo iququzelela ukuhlanganiswa kwamayeza, iikhemikhali zeagrochemicals, kunye neekhemikhali ezilungileyo.
2. Iingubo kunye nonyango lomphezulu:Zirconium chloridesisithako esiphambili kwimveliso yeengubo zokukhusela kunye nonyango lwangaphandle.Ngokwenza uluhlu oluncinci phezu komhlaba, luphucula ukunamathela kunye nokuqina kwengubo, ngakumbi kwii-substrates zetsimbi.Amashishini asebenzisai-zirconium chlorideziquka iimoto, i-aerospace kunye ne-electronics.
3. Ipolymerization kunye nokuguqulwa kwepolymer:Zirconium chloridewenze igalelo elibanzi kwisayensi yepolymer.Isebenza njenge-catalyst kwi-polymerization reactions, ikhuthaza ukuveliswa kweepolymers ezineempawu ezifunwayo.Ikwanceda kwiinkqubo zokuguqulwa kwe-polymer ezifana nokudibanisa kunye nokuxhunyelelwa, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe amandla omatshini, ukuzinza kwe-thermal kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali.
4. Izicelo zonyango kunye namazinyo:Zirconium chlorideifumene indawo yayo kwezonyango kunye nezamazinyo.Ngenxa ye-biocompatibility yayo kunye ne-toxicity ephantsi, isetyenziswa njengesithako esiphambili kwi-antiperspirants kunye ne-deodorants.Ikwadlala indima kwizinto zamazinyo, kubandakanywa ukunamathela kwamazinyo, iisamente kunye nezixhobo zokubuyisela.
5. Iikhemikhali zamashishini:Zirconium chlorideisebenza njenge-precursor ye-synthesis yeekhompawundi ezahlukeneyo ze-zirconium ezisetyenziswa kwizicelo zamashishini.Ezi ziqukai-zirconium oxide (ZrO2), c (ZrCO3) kunyezirconium oxychloride (ZrOCl2).Ezi khompawundi zisetyenziswa kumashishini afana neekeramics, catalysts kunye ne-electronics.
Ukuququmbela:
Zirconium chlorideinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ebonisa impembelelo ebalulekileyo yale khompawundi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino nezenzululwazi.Ukusuka ekuvumela ukuba wenze izinto ezingundoqo ze-organic synthesis ukubonelela ngeengubo ezikhuselayo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuqhubela phambili kwezonyango,i-zirconium chloride's izinto ezininzi azinasiphelo.Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni umgangatho, ukusebenza kunye nokuzinza kweemveliso ezininzi kunye neenkqubo kuwo wonke amashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-10-2023