I-Dysprosium Oxide, ebizwa ngokubaI-DY2O3, yinxalenye yengqungquthela yosapho olunqabileyo lomhlaba. Ngenxa yepropathi yayo eyahlukileyo, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kodwa umbuzo osoloko uvela kukuba ngaba i-Dysprosium Oxide inyibilikiswe emanzini. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga i-smobing ye-dysprosium oxial emanzini kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ukusombulula ingxaki yokuqala, i-dysprosium oxide inyibilika emanzini. Xa udityaniswe namanzi, iphinda iphinde iqhubele phambili i-hydroxide. Ukuphendula phakathi kwe-dysprosium oxide kunye namanzi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Dy2O3o3 + 3OO → 2dy (oh) 3
Ukusuka kwimpendulo esiyibonayo ukuba amanzi asebenza njenge-reacti, eguqulaI-Dysprosium Oxidekwi-dysprosium hydroxide. Olu slutial Loormlial Yenza i-SOLSROILL yenxalenye yenza ukuba i-DYSROSRISMXOXOXOXOXO isetyenziswe kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ezifuna izisombululo ezisekwe emanzini.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-dysprosium oxide ayinyibili ngokupheleleyo emanzini. I-solubay yayo ilinganiselwe kwaye uninzi lwe-dysprosium oxide luhlala kwifomu eqinileyo nasemva kokudibana ixesha elide ngamanzi. Oku kunqongophala okunqongopheleyo kwenza iDysprosium Oxial efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezifuna ukukhululwa okulawulwa kwee-ionsprosium.
Ukunyibilisela kwe-dysprosium oxide emanzini kuneziphumo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Isicelo esinye esibonakalayo sikwintsimi ye-catalysis. I-Dysprosium Oxide isetyenziswa njengeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yemichiza. Ukunyibilisela inxenye kumanzi kuyivumela ukuba inxibelelane ne-rescied echithwe emanzini kwaye ikhuthaze indlela oyifunayo. I-Dysprosium eyenziweyo yedydrossium isebenza njengezilwanyana ezisebenzayo ngexesha lenkqubo eyingozi, ivumela indlela yokuphendula ukuze iqhubeke ngokufanelekileyo.
Olunye usetyenziso olubalulekileyo lwe-dysprosium oxide kukuveliswa kweephospirs. Iphosphors zizixhobo ezifumana amandla kunye nokukhanya. I-Dysprosium-i-phosprosium ene-dysprosium iqulethe i-dysprosium oxide njenge-dopant kwaye inepropathi eyahlukileyo. Ukuzenzela isiseko se-dysprosium oxide eqinile emanzini kuqinisekisa ukuba iphospr igcina iipropathi zayo ezinqwenelekayo nokuba zivezwe ukufuma okanye umswakama.
Ukongeza, ukubengezela kwe-dysprosium oxial enkcenkcesheni nakwezakudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimicimbi yezendalo kunye nezempilo. Ngenxa yokomelela kwayo, i-Dysprosium Oxide akunakulindeleka ukuba ingcolise amanzi okanye ibeka emngciphekweni omkhulu kubomi basemanzini. Le ndawo iyenza ibe yindawo efanelekileyo yokufaka izicelo apho ukhuseleko lwendalo yinkxalabo.
Kufuphi,I-Dysprosium Oxide (Dy2o3)inyibilika emanzini. Nangona inganyibili ngokupheleleyo, ukuluka kwayo kuyinika izicelo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. I-projeks ngamanzi ukwenza i-Dysprosium hydroxide, esetyenziswa kwimveliso ye-phosforsis kunye ne-phosphoor. Ukongeza, ukubenzela umda okunqongophala kwe-dysprosium preside nayo inegalelo kwizigqibo zoKhuseleko lwezeNdalo. Ukuqonda ukubethelwa kwe-dysprosium oxide emanzini kubaluleke kakhulu ekuxhaseni iipropathi zayo ezizodwa kwaye kwandise amandla ayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha leposi: Oct-31 ukuya kwi-2023