Kwiiveki ezimbini ezidlulileyo, iumhlaba onqabileyoImakethi idlulile kwinkqubo evela kulindelo olubuthathaka kwindawo yokuphinda iqinisekiswe. Nge-17 ka-Agasti yayiyinguqu. Ngaphambi koku, nangona intengiso ibizinzile, kwakusekho isimo sengqondo esibuthathaka kwimozulu yexesha elifutshane. Imveliso yomhlaba enqabileyo ye-Wortistre Ngexesha lentlanganiso yeBaotou, imibuzo ethile yemibuzo yayisebenza kancinci, kwayedysprosiumkwayeI-TerbiumIimveliso zazinolwazelelelo, ngamaxabiso aphezulu anyuka akhula, emva koko waqhubela phambili ixabisoI-PraseodziyoiumkwayeI-Neodmium. Ishishini ngokubanzi likholelwa ukuba izinto ezingafunekiyo kunye namaxabiso endawo beziqinisa, imakethi yokugcwalisa iza kuqhubeka, kunye nokuthandabuza ukuthengisa isiqalo esihamba ekuqaleni kwale veki. Emva koko, iintlobo eziphambili zaqhekeka ibhotile yamaxabiso, zibonisa uloyiko olucacileyo lwamaxabiso aphezulu kunye nemali yokusebenza kwemali. Ichatshazelwe ziinkxalabo, imarike yaqala ukuyenza buthathaka kwaye iphinde ibuye embindini weveki. Kwinxalenye elandelayo yeveki, amaxabiso ezivelwano eziqhelekileyo eziqinileyo kwaye azinzile ngenxa yempembelelo yokufumana ishishini leshishini elikhokelayo kunye neefektri zemagnethi.
Xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elidlulileyo, ixabiso leI-rasehedymuum neodiumiphinde yachukumisa i-5000 ye-Yuan / Ton emva kweenyanga ezi-2, kodwa intengiselwano yamaxabiso aphezulu yayinganelisi, kwaye ixabiso eliphezulu libangele kwaye lilinde kwaye lilinde.
Ukusuka ekusebenzeni kwezi veki zimbini, kunokubonwa ukuba imeko yokuqala yeI-rasehedymuum neodiumAmaxabiso kulo mjikelo uzinzile: Ukuqala ukusuka phakathi kuJulayi, kuye kwakho intshukumo ehamba kancinci ngaphandle kwesenzo sokulungisa, ukuqhuba ngokuthe ngcembe. Ngaxeshanye,Amabala anqabileyozikhupha imfuno kwinani elincinci kuluhlu lwamaxabiso aphezulu. Nangona iifektri zentsimbi ziye zalandela ngokugqithileyo kwaye zihlengahlengise uluhlu olujikelezileyo, enyanisweni, kusekho isiphithiphithi esiphakathi kwentengiselwano kunye nezinto ezilinganayo, ezikwabonisa ukuba izithuthi zensimbi zinomtsalane ekunikezeleni isantya sendawo yokuhanjiswa kwempahla. I-Dysprosium yase-Dysprosium neTerbium iyaqhubeka idlula kumda kwinani elincinci lemibuzo kunye nentengiselwano.
Ngokukodwa, ekuqaleni kwe-14, imeko ye-rasehedymuyium kunye ne-neodiyoum yaqala ngesiqalekiso esibuthathaka nesizinzileyo, kunye novavanyo lwe-oxis malunga ne-475000 Yuan / Ton. Iinkampani zensimbi zihlala ziphindaphindwe, zibangela inqanaba elithile lokuqiniswa kwenqanaba le-oxider eliphantsi. Kwangelo xesha, ixabiso le-rasehedysium kunye ne-neodimium kwintsimbi ebuyiselwe ngexesha eli-590000 yuan / itoni kunye neefektri ezinobuthathaka zibonisa amaxabiso asezantsi, enika intengiso yemvakalelo yokuhlisela. Ukuqala ukusukela emva kwemini ye-17, ngemibuzo ephantsi yedysprosium kunye ne-terbium ukusuka kwifektri ephezulu ye-magnetic, isimo sengqondo sentengiso saya siguqula, kwaye abathengi balandela isuti. Inqanaba eliphezulu lokudlulisela i-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium zavukela ngokukhawuleza kwintengiso. Ekuqaleni kwale veki, emva kwexabiso eliphezulu leI-PraseodyMummium Neodmium OxideIfikelele kwi-504000 Yuan / Ton, iphinde yabuyiselwa kwi-490000 yuan / ton ngenxa yemozulu ebandayo. Imeko ye-Dysprosium neTerbium ifana neyokuthi ye-rasehedymuyom kunye ne-neodimuum, kodwa ibisoloko ihlolisisa imithombo eyahlukeneyo yeendaba, eyenza kube nzima ukwandisa ibango. Ngenxa yoko, amaxabiso e-dysprosium kunye neemveliso ze-terbium ezenze ukuba imeko ephezulu ayinakuphantsi, kwaye ngenxa yentembelo eqinileyo kulindelo lweli golide, isilivere, kunye neshumi, iyathandabuza ngakumbi kwixesha elifutshane.
Amashishini akhokelayo asanesimo sengqondo esicacileyo sokuzinzisa intengiso ye-rasehedymuum neoresium. Imakethi ye-rasehedymuum ye-raseodziyoium nayo yaqala kwakhona ukubuyela kwakhona kunye nokomeleza amaxabiso kwinxalenye elandelayo yeveki phantsi kwempembelelo yamandla angaphakathi nangaphandle. Icala elisezantsi kwentsimbi ye-raseodymium neoresium ngokuthe ngcembe ukusukela kule nyanga. Ngee-odolo ezibonakalayo nezandisiweyo, phantsi koxinzelelo lweempahla zensimbi, iikowuti zokuvavanywa kwentsimbi ziye zangaphantsi, kwaye i-oxide yenqanaba le-ox ayisafumaneki kwimpelaveki.
Kule veki, umhlaba onqabileyo onqabileyo uyaqhubeka ukuqaqamba, kunye neemveliso zedysprosium kunye neemveliso ze-terbium zihlala zifikelela kumanqanaba abo aphezulu ukusukela kwixabiso le-DYSROSSIIUM, i-dysprosium ye-dysprosium, amaxabiso ayo asekwe kwinqaku eliphezulu le nyaka; Iimveliso zeTerbium, ngokunyuka kweveki ezimbini ze-11.1%. I-upstream uthanda ukuthengisa i-dysprosium kunye neemveliso ze-terbium ziye zangazange zibonwe ngaphambili, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, ukuthengwa okufanayo, ukuthengwa oku-odonsem kulandelwa kwi-tangle, ivula imeko ye-alloy. Ukongeza, ngenxa yomahluko oqhubekayo kwiqondo lokunyuka ledysprosium neTerbium, kukho nemeko yokulinda kunye nokufumana imeko yokulinda kunye nokufumana izinto ezinkulu.
Ukusukela nge-25 ka-Agasti, iKoteyishini yeeMveliso zoMhlaba eziPhakamileyo ziyi-49-495 i-Yuan / Ton yeI-PraseodyMummium Neodmium Oxide; Insimbi ye-rasehedymuum neodium: 605-61000 Yuan / Ton;I-Dysprosium Oxide2.44-2.45 ezigidi ze-Yuan / Ton; I-Yuan / Tonn yeI-Dysprosium Iron; 7.9-8 Izigidi yuan / ton yeI-Terbim Oxide;I-terbium yensimbiI-9.8-10 yezigidi ze-Yuan / Ton; 288-293000 Yuan / TonnI-gadolinium oxide; 265000 ukuya kwi-27000 yuan / ton yeI-Gadoliium yentsimbi; I-Holmium Oxide: 615-625000 Yuan / Ton;I-Holmium yentsimbiIxabisa i-620000 ukuya kwi-630000 yuan / ton.
Emva kweeveki ezimbini zokunyuka ngequbuliso, ukulungiswa, kunye nokuziqhelanisa, ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zemagnethi zithintelwe ngokusekwe kuguquko rhoqo kumaxabiso aphezulu. Isicwangciso sokwahlulahlula kunye neefektri zensimbi zokufuna iibhanti azitshintshanga, kwaye amanye amashishini angaphakathi alindele ukunyuka kwesakhe kwixesha elizayo, nokuba iqonga langoku leza kuqala kwimakethi yomthengi. Ukusuka kwingxelo yangoku evela kwimarike yendawo, ukunqongophala kwe-rasehedymuum kunye ne-neodimium kunokuba kubonakale ngakumbi emva kokuthenga. Kwixesha elizayo, amathuba eshishini lokubonelela elinyukayo anyuka ngemiyalelo lisephezulu, kwaye ukuthengiselana ngokuhambelana nokulandela. Kwixesha elifutshane, inkxaso yemfuno yentengiso yoku-odola i-odolo ekupheleni kwenyanga inokuxhasa ukuguquguquka okuncinci kwi-rasehedymium kunye ne-neodium ngaphantsi kwexabiso.
Ngokwe-Dysprosium kunye ne-terbium oxide, esele isondele kwizigidi ezili-2,5 ze-Yuan / Ton, i-8 yezigidi ye-Yunban ilumkile, i-ore yamaxabiso e-Ore Down ikhula kwaye inzima kunzima ukuyitshintsha kwixesha elifutshane. Nangona imfuno yokuqala incitshisiwe, ireyithi ephezulu inokucothisisa ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, kodwa indawo yokwanda yexesha elizayo isengqiqweni kwaye icacile.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-29-2023